How islam spread into west africa pdf download

Margari Hill, Stanford University January available in PDF format ( MB). While the presence of Islam in West Africa dates back to eighth century, the spread of the faith in regions that are now the modern states of Senegal, Gambia, Guinea, Burkina Faso, Niger, Mali and Nigeria, was in actuality, a gradual and complex process. By over half the population of West Africa was Muslim. There are three basic reasons for this expansion of Islam. First, in French West Africa and in Islamic parts of British Africa, colonial administrators made arrangements to preserve the power of Muslim elites in exchange for their cooperation with European bltadwin.ruted Reading Time: 10 mins. The Spread of Islam in West Africa. After the Berbers’ Islamisation, the religion spread into the Western Sudan from the closing decades of the tenth century. First, Islam spread into the regions West of the Niger Bend (Senegambia, Mali), then into Chad region and finally into Hausaland. According to some Arabic sources the first Black ruler.

The spread of Islam among the Yoruba began late, well after the nineteenth century conversions of Wolof (a West African state that ruled parts of Senegal from to ), and increased after Fulbe (an ethnic group spread over many countries, predominantly in West Africa) conquests of the s. eighth century were Islam's chief agents. From there Islam spread south to centers such as Kumbi Saleh and beyond, southeast across the Niger, and west into Senegambia. Migrating Arab tribal groups that settled in the central sub-Saharan Sahel also helped spread Islam. The year marks the first time a West African royal court—that of the. Download file PDF. Read file. Download citation. Islam had spread from The late 19th- century writings of Kurdish intellectuals provide us with a rare window into Kurdish Muslims' ethno.

Since northern Africa is heavily Muslim and southern Africa is heavily Christian, the great meeting place is in the middle, a 4,mile swath from Somalia in the east to Senegal in the west. To some outside observers, this is a volatile religious fault line – the site, for example, of al-Qaeda’s first major terrorist strike, the. Africa was the first continent, that Islam spread into out of Arabia in the early seventh century. Almost one-third of the world’s Muslim population resides today in the continent. It was estimated in that Muslims constitute 45% of the population of Africa. Islam has a large presence in North Africa, West Africa, the horn of Africa, the. Islamic InfluencesWhile Islam spread through North Africa by conquest, south of the Sahara, Islam spread through trade. Muslim merchants and teachers settled in the states south of the Sahara and introduced their faith there. Eventually, Ghana’s rulers converted to Islam. By the end of the 11th century, Muslim advisers were.